December 31, 2020
SPC MD 2

MD 0002 CONCERNING FREEZING RAIN FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA…SOUTHEAST KANSAS…SOUTHWEST INTO CENTRAL MISSOURI
Mesoscale Discussion 0002 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0844 PM CST Thu Dec 31 2020 Areas affected...Portions of northeast Oklahoma...southeast Kansas...southwest into central Missouri Concerning...Freezing rain Valid 010244Z - 010845Z SUMMARY...Freezing rain potential is expected to increase over the next several hours across portions of northeast OK into central MO. DISCUSSION...Precipitation has remained relatively light thus far across portions of far northeast OK into central MO given the presence of a dry 850-700 mb layer (per 00Z SGF observed sounding). However, this dry layer, along with freezing/near-freezing surface temperatures will encourage evaporative cooling with the onset of heavier precipitation advecting from the south, making freezing at the surface more likely. A few METAR observations have indicated that light ice accumulations are already occurring along the MO/AR border, as wet bulb surface temperatures have already begun to drop below freezing in several locales. Low-level moisture/warm-air advection and associated heavier precipitation is expected across northeast OK/southeast KS into MO later this evening as a low-level warm conveyer belt pivots to the north with a slow moving occluding upper low in TX. As such, the later evening heavier precipitation may reach the surface to efficiently freeze, with up to 0.03-0.06 in/3 hr rates possible in spots, especially in the 06-09Z period, as suggested by the 12Z HREF, the last few runs of the HRRR, and by 01Z RAP forecast soundings. ..Squitieri/Bunting.. 01/01/2021 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...LSX...LZK...SGF...EAX...TSA...ICT... LAT...LON 36209549 36729557 37419514 38329347 38599201 38729129 38599083 38199044 37809037 37489065 37129131 36829196 36479291 36259470 36209549