April 7, 2021
SPC MD 322

MD 0322 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL…WATCH LIKELY FOR PARTS OF EASTERN/NORTHEASTERN TEXAS THROUGH WESTERN ARKANSAS
Mesoscale Discussion 0322 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 1110 AM CDT Wed Apr 07 2021 Areas affected...Parts of eastern/northeastern Texas through western Arkansas Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely Valid 071610Z - 071815Z Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent SUMMARY...The initiation of strong to severe thunderstorms appears possible as early 1-2 PM CDT. This may, at least initially, include discrete supercells, before a squall line tends to evolve, and a risk for tornadoes, one or two of which could be strong. DISCUSSION...Cloud cover is slowing moist, warm sector boundary-layer destabilization, but it appears the air mass is already potentially moderately unstable as the significant upstream short wave trough begins to take on a neutral to negative tilt across the central Great Plains. Downstream of the base of this troughing, beneath increasingly difluent mid/upper flow, considerable model output suggests that erosion of inhibition associated with capping elevated mixed-layer air, coupled with at least some further boundary-layer warming, will allow for the initiation of thunderstorm development as early as 18-19Z. Initially this may be largely discrete, and scattered, but focused within a zone of enhanced low-level convergence along an eastward advancing cold front. With the environment becoming characterized by wind profiles with strong deep-layer shear and sizable, clockwise-curved low-level hodographs, in the presence of a deep moist boundary-layer, it appears conducive to supercells capable of producing tornadoes. This includes potential for a strong tornado or two, though the overall tornado potential could be mitigated somewhat by relatively modest high-level flow and the tendency for upscale convective growth along the cold front through the afternoon. ..Kerr/Hart.. 04/07/2021 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...HGX...FWD...EWX... LAT...LON 35259406 35569269 32319337 30209670 32799545 34259449 35259406